4.2.3 Enabling Client Authentication
TLS can be set up to demand authentication from all clients that run outside the local host. The Platform, EC/ECSAs, SCs will then ask for valid certificates from each connecting pico instance.
After you have set up TLS, as described in 4.2.2 TLS Standard Setup, follow the steps below to enable client authentication.
Set the properties that specifies the keystore path and the passwords in each Execution Container. Use the same values as for the Platform Container.
Example - Retrieving the values from the Platform Container
$ mzsh topo get --format data-only topo://container:<platform container>/val:common.pico.rcp.tls.keystore $ mzsh topo get --format data-only topo://container:<platform container>/val:common.pico.rcp.tls.keystore.password $ mzsh topo get --format data-only topo://container:<platform container>/val:common.pico.rcp.tls.key.password
If aliases are used in the keystore, you can use this for retrieving the value of the alias used by the platform certificate.
$ mzsh topo get --format data-only topo://container:<platform container>/val:common.pico.rcp.tls.keystore.alias
Example - Configuring keystore properties
$ mzsh topo set 'topo://container:<execution container>/obj:common.pico.rcp.tls' \ '{ keystore=${mz.home}"/keys" }' $ mzsh topo set 'topo://container:<execution container>/val:common."pico.rcp.tls.keystore.password"' \ <encrypted password> $ mzsh topo set 'topo://container:<execution container>/val:common."pico.rcp.tls.key.password"' \ <encrypted password>
If aliases are used in the keystore, you can use this to configure the value of the alias.
$ mzsh topo set 'topo://container:<execution container>/val:common."pico.rcp.tls.keystore.alias"' \ <encrypted password>
- There are two methods that you can use to make the client/server certificates available on all containers.
- Copy the keystore file that was created in 4.2.2 TLS Standard Setup from the Platform Container to each of the Execution Containers. The target path is specified by the property
pico.rcp.tls.keystore
. - Create a keystore and key pair on each Execution Container, then export and import the certficates. The certificate from the Platform Container must be exported to all Execution Containers. The certificates from the Execution Containers must be exported to the Platform Container.
Run the following command to export a certificate:
$ keytool -keystore <keystore file> -export -rfc -alias <alias_name> -file <certificate filename>
Example - Exporting a certificate
$ keytool -keystore $MZ_HOME/keys/container.keys -export -rfc -alias platform -file $MZ_HOME/keys/platform.pem
Run the following command to import a certificate:
$ keytool -import -alias <alias_name> -file <certificate_file_name> -keystore <keystore file> -keypass <password> -storepass <password>
Example - Importing a certificate
- Copy the keystore file that was created in 4.2.2 TLS Standard Setup from the Platform Container to each of the Execution Containers. The target path is specified by the property
Enable client authentication by setting the property
pico.rcp.tls.require_clientauth
totrue
.Example - Enabling client authentication
$ mzsh topo set topo://container:<platform container>/val:common.pico.rcp.tls.require_clientauth true
- Restart the system
Desktops
When client authentication is enabled, each desktop installation must authenticate itself to the Platform using a private key. You have to import this key in the Desktop Launcher in order to connect to the Platform. The certificate must also be imported as a trusted certificate in the Platform keystore.
Run the following command to create a keystore that contains a private key.
$ keytool -genkey -keystore <keystore file> -alias <alias> -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048
Example - Creating the key
$ keytool -genkey -keystore $MZ_HOME/keys/clientkey.keys -alias client -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048
- Copy the keystore file to the host that will run the Desktop Launcher.
Create a certificate file that is associated with the key that you created in the previous step.
$ keytool -keystore <keystore file> -exportcert -alias <alias> -file <certificate filename>
Example - Creating a certificate
$ keytool -keystore $MZ_HOME/keys/clientkey.keys -exportcert -alias client -file clientcert.cer
Import the certificate to the platform
$ keytool -keystore <platform keystore> -import -file <certificate filename> -alias <alias>
Example - Importing a certificate
$ keytool -keystore $MZ_HOME/keys/container.keys -import -file clientcert.cer -alias clientcert
- Open the Desktop Launcher.
- Right-click on an instance and then select Instance Settings from the popup menu. Select the Security tab.
- Right-click on the text field under Client Key and select Import Key From File.
- Select the key file that you copied in step 2.