Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

Overview

The Supervision Service uses decision tables, where you can define different actions to be taken depending on which conditions are met; log in System Log, use an overload protection configuration, or generate an event. You can use any MIMs available in the workflow for configuration of conditions, e g throughput, queue size, etc.

...

The Supervision Service is available for real-time workflows and can be configured in the Services tab in the Workflow Properties dialog. The supervision service with action overload can also be manually triggered with mzsh mzcli commands, in case it is needed for maintenance or other purposes. If the service is manually triggered, it has to be reverted to automatic mode for the settings in the Services tab to take effect once again.

...

The configuration for the Supervision service will now appear on the right side of the Services tab.

...

Setting

Description

Execution Interval (ms)

Enter the time interval, in milliseconds, with which current MIM values should be checked against the conditions in the decision tables. This configuration will be valid for all decision tables.

Decision Tables

All the decision tables you have configured are listed in this section. Click the Add button to add a new decision table. It may be a good idea to have different decision tables for different purposes.

Even though you can change the order of your decision tables, this does not affect the functionality. All decision tables will be applied.

...

When you select to add a new decision table, the Add Decision Tables dialog opens.

...

Creating a Decision Table

In this dialog you configure your decision table. In a decision table, you determine which action to take depending on which conditions are met. These conditions and actions are configured in separate lists and will then be available for selection in the decision table configuration.

Setting

Description

Decision Table

Enter a name for your decision table in the Name field.

Table Parameters

Click the buttons Action Lists and Conditions Lists to configure the different conditions and actions for this table.

Decisions

Each configured condition list will be displayed in the Conditions column. Each of these conditions can be set to either TrueFalse or -. If you want to add more columns to set up different combinations of conditions, you can right-click the Action column heading and select to add more columns. For each column with a condition combination, you can then select which action to take in the drop-down list containing all configured actions.

You configure Configure your decision tables by following these steps:

  1. Configure conditions. The conditions you configure are based on different MIM parameters having defined values.

  2. Configure actions. When configuring the actions, you can select to have a Supervision event generated, to reject messages, or to log an entry in the System Log. Rejection can be made on all messages or on a certain percentage; 0, 25, 50, or 100 %.

    If you are using Diameter or Radius agents in your workflow, you can also select from a range of Diameter and Radius specific overload protection strategies in order to only reject specific types of messages. See Diameter(4.2) and Radius(4.2) for further information about these strategies. 

  3. Create the decision table, i e set the conditions to either TrueFalse or - (which means ignore) and select which action to take.

  4. Set a name.

  5. Click Add and repeat steps 1 to 4 for all the decision tables you want to create.

    When a condition is evaluated to true, the corresponding action will be performed only once, until any other condition is also evaluated to true. Generally, this means that a minimum of two conditions is required in the decision table.

Configure conditions

To configure conditions:

...

Add Condition

Setting

Description

Left Operand

Select a MIM parameter that you want to use for your condition in this section.

Operator list

This is the drop-down list located between the two operands. Select either > (larger than),< (smaller than), == (equals), or != (not equal).

Right Operand

Select what the selected MIM parameter and operator should match; either another MIM parameter or a constant.

  1. In the Add Decision Tables dialog, click the Condition Lists button.

  2. Click the Add button to open the Add Conditions dialog.

  3. Click the Add button to add conditions.

  4. In this dialog, select a MIM value for the left operand.

  5. Select an operator.

  6. Enter a constant, or select a MIM value, for the right operand.

  7. Click Add to add the condition to the condition list.

  8. Repeat steps 4 to 7 until you have added all the conditions you want to have in the condition list and then click Close when you are finished.

    You will return to the Add Conditions dialog.

    add_conditions.pngImage Removedadd_conditions.pngImage Added

    Add Conditions

Setting

Description

List

Enter a name for the condition list in the Name field.

Match

Select if you want all the conditions in the list to be matched or if only one condition is required to match by selecting either of the buttons Any of the Following or All of the Following.

ConditionsThis

Conditions

This section contains all the different conditions you have added to the list.

  1. Select if you want to match all conditions in the list, or if you want to match one of the conditions in the list.

  2. Give the list a name and click the Add button to add the condition list in the Create Decision Tables dialog.

  3. Repeat steps 3 to 10 until you have created all the condition lists you want to have and then click Close when you are finished.

    You will return to the Create Decision Tables dialog.

...

Configure actions

To configure actions:

  1. In the Add Decision Tables dialog, click the Action Lists button.

  2. Click the Add button to open the Add Actions dialog.

  3. Click the Add button to add actions.

    add_action.png

    Add Action

Setting

Description

Action

In this drop-down list, you select if you want an entry to be logged in the System Log, or if you want an Overload Protection configuration to be configured, or if you want to generate a Supervision Event that can be sent to various targets depending on how you configure your Event Notifications.

Note!

The Overload Protection option is only available if you have Diameter or Radius agents in your workflow. 

Description

Enter a description for this action.

Reject

This option is only available when you have selected to configure an Overload Protection action and determines the percentage of requests that should be rejected; 0, 25, 50, or 100 %.

Strategy

This option is only available when you have selected to configure an Overload Protection action and it determines if you want to apply this action on all types of requests or if you only want to apply them to the requests following a selected Diameter or Radius overload protection strategy.

Content

This option is only available when you have selected to configure a Supervision Event action and it determines the content of the event. See Event Types(4.2) for more information.SeverityThis

Severity

This option is only available when you have selected to configure a System Log action and it determines the severity of the log entry; Information, Warning, Error, or Disaster.MessageThis

Message

This option is only available when you have selected to configure a System Log action and allows you to enter a message that will be visible in the System Log.

...

  1. Give the list a name and click the Add button to add the action list in the Create Decision Tables dialog. 

  2. Repeat steps 3 to 10 until you have created all the action lists you want to have and then click Close when you are finished.

    You will return to the Create Decision Tables dialog.

...

Configuring a Decision Table

In the Decision Table tab you will now have two columns; Conditions and Actions.

...

Creating a Decision TableThe Conditions column contains all the condition lists you have created, and in the Actions column, you can set a condition to either True (true), False (false), or - (Ignore), and then select which action you want to trigger when the settings in the decision table match.

...

Only one action can be selected for each set of combinations.

Info

Example - Decision Table

Decision table example

Image Modified

The following actions will be taken during the following conditions:

Case 1 
If the Incoming messages exceed 50, a Supervision Event will be triggered.

Case 2 
If the Incoming messages exceed 100, 25 % of the incoming Diameter Credit-Control Initial requests will be rejected.

Case 3 
If the Incoming messages exceed 150, 100 % of the incoming Diameter Credit-Control Initial requests will be rejected.

mzcli Commands

If you need to manually trigger or clear the supervision service with action overload, e g for example, for maintenance or other purposes, you can use the mzsh mzcli wfcommand. See the wfcommand (4.2) for more information.

...